ŚLOKA 14 / 100

The bond of compassion

prabhustvaṃ dīnānāṃ khalu paramabandhuḥ paśupatepramukhyo’haṃ teṣāmapi kimuta bandhutvamanayoḥ ;tvayaiva kṣantavyāḥ śiva madaparādhāśca sakalāḥprayatnātkartavyaṃ madavanamiyaṃ bandhusaraṇiḥ . 14 .

About these study notes: English meanings and explanations were generated with AI assistance and have not been independently reviewed by a Sanskrit scholar. Sanskrit text follows the cited source editions.

A phrase at a time.

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Sringeri IAST text · source wording and line-break hyphens retained. English glosses follow the connected Sanskrit sense.

These four study units follow the printed quarters. Sentences and compounds can continue across a line break; read the whole verse for connected meaning. The source wording stays unchanged.

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Selected phraseMeaning in context

You are the Lord and the closest friend of those in distress, O Paśupati.

Key expressions in this quarter: prabhu — Lord; dīnānām — of those in distress; paramabandhu — closest friend or kin.

I count myself foremost among them: how close, then, is our relationship!

Key expressions in this quarter: bandhutva — kinship.

You yourself must forgive all my offenses, O Shiva.

Key expressions in this quarter: kṣantavya — to be forgiven; aparādha — offense.

And take care to protect me: this is the way of kinship.

Key expressions in this quarter: avana — protection; saraṇi — way or course.

The bond of compassion

You are the Lord and the closest friend of those in distress, O Paśupati. I count myself foremost among them: how close, then, is our relationship! You yourself must forgive all my offenses, O Shiva. And take care to protect me: this is the way of kinship.

How the verse unfolds.

The appeal becomes bold because it rests on a bond. Shiva is addressed not only as ruler but as a relative or intimate friend of the distressed. Forgiveness and protection are presented as expressions of that relationship, rather than transactions earned by achievement.

EDITORIAL EXPLANATION · NOT A TRADITIONAL COMMENTARY

What kind of responsibility is created by calling someone a friend?

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Connected themes

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Associated Tattva

Grace and approach

Calling Shiva the closest kin of the distressed supports the requests for forgiveness and protection. The appeal invokes the duties of a bond rather than a purchased reward.

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A phrase, a question, a moment of understanding

What kind of responsibility is created by calling someone a friend?

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